Journal of East China Normal University (Philosoph ›› 2016, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (2): 18-34.doi: 10.16382/ j.cnki.1000-5579.2016.02.003

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On the Analytical Paradigm in Ethics: Its Significances, Problems, and Solutions (A Symposium)

DENG An-Qing,FENG Ping,WANG Xing-Fu,HAO Zhao-Kuan,WANG Jin-Lin,SUN Xiang-Chen   

  • Online:2016-03-15 Published:2016-03-29
  • Contact: DENG An-Qing,FENG Ping,WANG Xing-Fu,HAO Zhao-Kuan,WANG Jin-Lin,SUN Xiang-Chen
  • About author:DENG An-Qing,FENG Ping,WANG Xing-Fu,HAO Zhao-Kuan,WANG Jin-Lin,SUN Xiang-Chen

Abstract: The paradigm shifts of ethics not only closely relate to the development direction and goal of human civilization, but also directly associate with the founding principles of philosophy itself. As far as the founding principles are concerned, philosophy has experienced three stages: ontology as the classical form of First Philosophy, epistemology as the modern form, and ethics as the third and contemporary form. However, it is this third form, concerning both philosophy in general and ethics paradigm in particular, that gives rise to some indistinct, profound conundrums that we need to examine. In his “Critique of the Analytical Paradigm in Ethics”, Prof. DENG An-qing systematically criticizes the ethics paradigm characterized by an analytical approach for the first time, forcefully arguing that analytical ethics breaks away with the communicative context of social culture and abandons the ontological foundation of philosophy, and that its mere logical analysis of ethical terms and language must come to be “a self-defeating cause”. This idea has immediately aroused heated debates in the academic circle. Intending to carry out a deep argumentation, this group of theses mainly focus on the following issues: How to understand the relationship between analytical ethics and meta-ethics? How to understand the significances of the analytical paradigm in ethics? How to overcome its limits? How to understand the relationship between ethics and ontology? Obviously, this symposium is significant in urging us to theoretically explore the ethics paradigm’s and even the philosophy paradigm’s relationship to new forms of human civilization.